Former Army & Navy Store

Scott Brown Designated Heritage Properties

Address: 229 Main Street North

Also known as: Former Army & Navy Store

Description:

The former Army and Navy Store is a Municipally Heritage Property located on one lot at 229 Main Street North beside the Capitol Theatre in downtown Moose Jaw. The two-storey brick-clad building was built in 1918.

Heritage Value:

The heritage value of the former Army and Navy Store lies in its role as an important commercial building. In 1914 the Merchants Bank planned to construct a six-storey office block on nearby High Street but the impact of war in Europe later that year put an end to those plans and to Moose Jaw’s construction boom. By the spring of 1918 a more modest building boom began and the Merchants Bank commissioned this building as a temporary office, while they built a grander bank on an adjacent lot. Various retailers and professionals occupied the building until 1945, when the Army and Navy department store chain purchased it and made it a hub of retail activity. In 2000 the chain withdrew and the former Army and Navy Store became part of the Moose Jaw Cultural Centre with the neighbouring Capitol Theatre building.

The heritage value of the former Army and Navy Store also lies in its architecture. Designed by prominent Regina architects Storey and Van Egmond, the building has decorative elements such as ornamental brick-work, a cornice, pilasters, corbels and a corbel table which add to its prominence. The building features large window openings on the main-storey and smaller rectangular ones on the upper-storey which speak to its use as a commercial and retail building. Like the Capitol Theatre building on the adjoining lot, the façade of this building is clad with T-P Moka brick manufactured by the Saskatchewan Clay Products Company at Claybank. As one of several pre-1920 buildings on this block the former Army and Navy store building contributes to the historic integrity of Moose Jaw’s Main Street North streetscape.

Source: City of Moose Jaw Bylaw No. 5147, 2001.

Character-Defining Elements:

The heritage value of former Army and Navy Store resides in the following character-defining elements:

  • those elements which reflect its original role as a commercial and retail building such as large window openings on the main-storey and smaller rectangular ones on the upper-storey;
  • the decorative elements of the building such as the ornamental brick-work, pilasters, cornice, corbels and corbel table which add to its prominence;
  • the T-P Moka brick utilized to clad the façade of the building that compliments the façade of the neighbouring Capitol Theatre building;
  • the present location of the building that is adjacent to the permanent location chosen by the Merchants Bank for their offices and allows the building to contribute to the historic integrity of the streetscape.

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Build Date: 1918 | Designation Date: December 3, 2001